Which of the following best defines "anti-bias"?

The concept of "anti-bias" fundamentally refers to the commitment to challenge and eliminate biases that lead to unfair discrimination and inequality among different groups in society. It encompasses practices and principles that seek to recognize, confront, and address any form of prejudice or unfair treatment based on race, ethnicity, gender, socioeconomic status, and other identity markers.

The definition focuses on prohibiting actions, policies, or attitudes that discriminate against individuals or groups, fostering an environment where everyone can participate equitably. By emphasizing the prohibition of unfair discrimination, "anti-bias" aims to create inclusive spaces where diversity is valued and everyone feels respected and empowered.

Other options, while related to concepts of bias and discrimination, do not capture the essence of "anti-bias" as defined in the question. For instance, promoting cultural assimilation suggests a focus on erasing individual cultural identities in favor of a dominant culture rather than advocating for equity. Encouraging diversity implies a positive regard for varied experiences and perspectives but does not specifically address the active fight against bias. Supporting social hierarchies, on the other hand, implies a reinforcement of inequalities rather than a commitment to dismantle them.