Which of the following activities supports phoneme segmentation?

The activity that supports phoneme segmentation is breaking words into sounds. This process involves identifying and isolating the individual sounds, or phonemes, within a word. For example, if a student is asked to segment the word "cat," they would recognize the three distinct phonemes /k/, /æ/, and /t/. This skill is crucial for developing reading and spelling abilities, as it lays the foundation for understanding how sounds correspond to letters and words. By practicing phoneme segmentation, students enhance their ability to decode unfamiliar words and improve their overall literacy skills.

In contrast, while singing songs can promote phonological awareness and syllable clapping can help with syllable recognition, they do not specifically focus on isolating individual phonemes. Writing letters is essential for literacy development but does not directly involve the auditory processing required for phoneme segmentation.