What is the function of literature circles in a literacy program?

Literature circles serve the function of fostering discussion and deeper engagement with texts among students, which is crucial for developing critical thinking and comprehension skills. In a literature circle, students take on different roles and actively participate in conversations about the text, allowing them to explore themes, characters, and personal reactions in a collaborative environment. This interactive approach encourages students to share their insights and perspectives, leading to a more profound understanding of the material.

The emphasis in literature circles is on creating a rich dialogue that promotes analytical thinking, rather than merely preparing for standardized tests, assessing comprehension through quizzes, or summarizing texts, which are more passive activities. Literature circles invite students to become active participants in their learning, enhancing their ability to connect with the material on multiple levels.